{"id":4259,"date":"2023-07-14T15:55:48","date_gmt":"2023-07-14T07:55:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zeroheart.xyz\/wordpress\/?p=4259"},"modified":"2023-07-14T18:07:54","modified_gmt":"2023-07-14T10:07:54","slug":"%e5%87%a0%e4%b8%aamq%e7%9a%84%e5%af%b9%e6%af%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zeroheart.xyz\/wordpress\/?p=4259","title":{"rendered":"\u51e0\u4e2amq\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>1\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fMQ?<br>MQ\uff08Message 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\u662f\u963f\u91cc\u5df4\u5df4\u57282012\u5e74\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u6350\u8d60\u7ed9 Apache \u8f6f\u4ef6\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e2017\u5e749\u670825\u65e5\u6210\u4e3a Apache \u7684\u9876\u7ea7\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc7\u591a\u6b21\u963f\u91cc\u5df4\u5df4\u53cc\u5341\u4e00\u7684\u6d17\u793c\u5e76\u6709\u7a33\u5b9a\u51fa\u8272\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u56fd\u4ea7\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u4f4e\u5ef6\u65f6\u548c\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u7b49\u7279\u6027\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e5f\u88ab\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\u4e2d\u5c0f\u578b\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u529b\u8f83\u4e3a\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u6311\u6218\u4e0d\u662f\u7279\u522b\u9ad8\uff0c\u7528RabbitMQ\u662f\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5176\u5b9eRocketMQ\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\uff08\u53ea\u662f\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u62c5\u5fc3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6280\u672f\u4e07\u4e00\u88ab\u629b\u5f03\uff0c\u793e\u533a\u9ec4\u6389\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u76ee\u524d RocketMQ \u5df2\u6350\u7ed9 Apache\uff0c\u4f46 \u4e3b\u8981\u8003\u8651\u7684\u662fGitHub \u4e0a\u7684\u6d3b\u8dc3\u5ea6\u5176\u5b9e\u4e0d\u7b97\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2a\u4eba\u89c9\u5f97\u9ec4\u6389\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c0f\uff09\uff1b\u5927\u578b\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u57fa\u7840\u67b6\u6784\u7814\u53d1\u5b9e\u529b\u8f83\u5f3a\uff0c\u7528RocketMQ\u662f\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u9009\u62e9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5927\u6570\u636e\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u91c7\u96c6\u7b49\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u7528Kafka\u662f\u4e1a\u5185\u6807\u51c6\u7684\uff0c\u7edd\u5bf9\u6ca1\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u793e\u533a\u6d3b\u8dc3\u5ea6\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6027\u89c4\u8303<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e6\u5916\u89d2\u5ea6\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"947\" height=\"816\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zeroheart.xyz\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-13.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4268\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zeroheart.xyz\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-13.png 947w, https:\/\/www.zeroheart.xyz\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-13-300x259.png 300w, https:\/\/www.zeroheart.xyz\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-13-768x662.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 947px) 100vw, 947px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0b\u56fe\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u8fd9\u4e9bMQ\u57282018.12~2019.12\u4e00\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\uff0c\u5728Google Trends\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u9891\u7387\uff0c\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7684\u706b\u7206\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"238\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zeroheart.xyz\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-14.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4269\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zeroheart.xyz\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-14.png 600w, https:\/\/www.zeroheart.xyz\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-14-300x119.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ece\u8fd9\u5f20\u56fe\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u6765\uff0cKafka\u662f\u4e00\u679d\u72ec\u79c0\uff0cRabbmitMQ\u7d27\u63a5\u5176\u540e\uff0cActiveMQ\u548cApache Pulsar\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5360\u6bd4\u3002\u800cRocketMQ\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u5fae\u4e4e\u5176\u5fae\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u9664\u4e86RocketMQ\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u51e0\u4e2aMQ\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u5f20\u56fe\u521d\u6b65\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e0b\u6d41\u884c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8eRocketMQ\u5fc5\u987b\u6392\u9664\u5728\u5916\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e9b\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u7528\u6237\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7Google\u8fdb\u884c\u641c\u7d22\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5173\u4e8eRocketMQ\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u3002<br>\u5bf9\u6bd4RocketMQ\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6MQ\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\u7279\u6027\u4e0a\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u529f\u80fd\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4ea7\u54c1\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u5982Kafka\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u7684\u6d41\u5931\u65e5\u5fd7\u548c\u5b9e\u65f6\u8ba1\u7b97\u573a\u666f\uff1bActiveMQ\u3001RabbitMQ\u7b49\u5219\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u4f01\u4e1a\u5f00\u53d1\u65f6\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6d88\u606f\u3001\u4e8b\u52a1\u6d88\u606f\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u91cd\u8bd5\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7b49\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027Kafka\u90fd\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u8981\u660e\u663e\u7684\u4f4e\u4e8eKafka\u3002<mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><br>RocketMQ\u5219\u662f\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86Kafka\u548cActiveMQ\u3001RabbitMQ\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0eKafka\u6297\u8861\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7MQ\u7684\u7279\u6027\u4e0a\uff0c\u5219\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u5f88\u591aActiveMQ\u3001RabbitMQ\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u9009\u578b\u65f6\uff0cRocketMQ\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u503c\u5f97\u8003\u8651\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Redis<br>\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aKey-Value\u7684NoSQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u7ef4\u62a4\u5f88\u6d3b\u8dc3\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aKey-Value\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b58\u50a8\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u672c\u8eab\u652f\u6301MQ\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f53\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u961f\u5217\u670d\u52a1\u6765\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8eRabbitMQ\u548cRedis\u7684\u5165\u961f\u548c\u51fa\u961f\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5404\u6267\u884c100\u4e07\u6b21\uff0c\u6bcf10\u4e07\u6b21\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e00\u6b21\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u5206\u4e3a128Bytes\u3001512Bytes\u30011K\u548c10K\u56db\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff1a\u5165\u961f\u65f6\uff0c\u5f53\u6570\u636e\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c0f\u65f6Redis\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u9ad8\u4e8eRabbitMQ\uff0c\u800c\u5982\u679c\u6570\u636e\u5927\u5c0f\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e8610K\uff0cRedis\u5219\u6162\u7684\u65e0\u6cd5\u5fcd\u53d7\uff1b\u51fa\u961f\u65f6\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u6570\u636e\u5927\u5c0f\uff0cRedis\u90fd\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u800cRabbitMQ\u7684\u51fa\u961f\u6027\u80fd\u5219\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8eRedis\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>RabbitMQ<br>\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Erlang\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u652f\u6301\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff1aAMQP\uff0cXMPP, SMTP, STOMP\uff0c\u4e5f\u6b63\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4f7f\u7684\u5b83\u53d8\u7684\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u91cf\u7ea7\uff0c\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ecf\u7eaa\u4eba(Broker)\u6784\u67b6\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6d88\u606f\u5728\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u65f6\u5148\u5728\u4e2d\u5fc3\u961f\u5217\u6392\u961f\u3002\u5bf9\u8def\u7531(Routing)\uff0c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861(Load balance)\u6216\u8005\u6570\u636e\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u90fd\u6709\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014<br>\u7248\u6743\u58f0\u660e\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u4e3aCSDN\u535a\u4e3b\u300c\u7231\u7801\u58eb88\u300d\u7684\u539f\u521b\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u9075\u5faaCC 4.0 BY-SA\u7248\u6743\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u8f6c\u8f7d\u8bf7\u9644\u4e0a\u539f\u6587\u51fa\u5904\u94fe\u63a5\u53ca\u672c\u58f0\u660e\u3002<br>\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/blog.csdn.net\/JemeryShen\/article\/details\/126742783<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Spring Boot\u6574\u5408RabbitMQ\u5b9e\u8df5\u6559\u7a0b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.csdn.net\/qq_48008521\/article\/details\/107626940\">(48\u6761\u6d88\u606f) Spring Boot\u6574\u5408RabbitMQ\u5b9e\u8df5\u6559\u7a0b_C3Stones\u7684\u535a\u5ba2-CSDN\u535a\u5ba2<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>RabbitMQ\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Erlang\u8bed\u8a00\u6765\u7f16\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u57fa\u4e8eAMQP\u534f\u8bae\u3002Erlang\u8bed\u8a00\u5728\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u4e92\u65b9\u9762\u6027\u80fd\u8f83\u4f18\u79c0\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u548c\u539f\u751fSocket\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662fRabbitMQ\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u6240\u5728\u3002<br>\u2003\u2003RabbitMQ\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<br>\u2003\u2003a. \u5f00\u6e90\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u4ea4\u53cb\uff0c\u6d88\u606f\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u4e0d\u4e22\u5931\uff0c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u5f97\u5230\u4fdd\u969c<br>\u2003\u2003b. \u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u6295\u9012\u6a21\u5f0f\u3001\u8fd4\u56de\u6a21\u5f0f<br>\u2003\u2003c. \u4e0espring-boot-starter-amqp\u5b8c\u7f8e\u6574\u5408\uff0cAPI\u529f\u80fd\u4e30\u5bcc\u4e14\u8d44\u6599\u8f83\u591a<br>\u2003\u2003d. \u652f\u6301\u96c6\u7fa4\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li>AMQP\u534f\u8bae \u2003\u2003AMQP\uff08Advanced Message Queuing Protocol\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u63d0\u4f9b\u7edf\u4e00\u6d88\u606f\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u6807\u51c6\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u662f\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u653e\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4e3a\u9762\u5411\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u6b64\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e0e\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u53ef\u4f20\u9012\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u53d7\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3001\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u4e0d\u540c\u4ea7\u54c1\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u5f00\u53d1\u8bed\u8a00\u7b49\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002<br>\u2003\u2003AMQP\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a<br>\u2003\u2003Server\uff1a\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u63a5\u6536\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<br>\u2003\u2003Connection\uff1a\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u4e8eServer\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<br>\u2003\u2003Channel\uff1a\u4fe1\u9053\uff0c\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u8bfb\u5199\u5728\u4fe1\u9053\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53ef\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u591a\u4e2a\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u901a\u9053\u5373\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f1a\u8bdd\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<br>\u2003\u2003Message\uff1a\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u4e8eServer\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b9e\u4f53\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6d88\u606f\u7531Properties\u548cBody\u7ec4\u6210\uff0cProperties\u5b58\u50a8\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u3001\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7b49\u914d\u7f6e\u5c5e\u6027\uff0cBody\u53ca\u6d88\u606f\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<br>\u2003\u2003Virtual Host\uff1a\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u7528\u4e8eServer\u5185\u90e8\u4e4b\u95f4\u903b\u8f91\u9694\u79bb\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2aServer\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u5185\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u548c\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u5185\u7684\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u548c\u961f\u5217\u540d\u79f0\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f8\u540c\u3002<br>\u2003\u2003Exchange\uff1a\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u63a5\u6536\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219\u5c06\u6d88\u606f\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5230\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u961f\u5217\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7c7b\u578b\u6709\uff1aDirect\u3001Topic\u3001Fanout\u3001Header\u7b49\u3002<br>\u2003\u2003Queue\uff1a\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u5b58\u6d88\u606f\u5e76\u4ea4\u7ed9\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6d88\u8d39\u6d88\u606f\u3002<br>\u2003\u2003Binding\uff1a\u7ed1\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u548c\u961f\u5217\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u865a\u62df\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ed1\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u8def\u7531\u952e\u3002<br>\u2003\u2003RoutingKey\uff1a\u8def\u7531\u952e\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u53d1\u751f\u6d88\u606f\u65f6\u4f1a\u6307\u5b9a\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8def\u7531\u952e\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u6839\u636e\u89c4\u5219\u5c06\u6d88\u606f\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5230\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u961f\u5217\u4e0a\uff0c\u6d88\u606f\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u961f\u5217\u6d88\u606f\u6d88\u606f\u3002<br>\u2003\u2003\u6982\u5ff5\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u4e24\u4e2a\u5c5e\u6027\uff1aConnection\u548cChannel\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u5b58\u5728Connection\uff0c\u53c8\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981Channel\u3002\u539f\u56e0\u662f\uff1a\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e1a\u52a1\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u5fc5\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u73af\u5883\u64cd\u4f5cRabbitMQ Server\u8fdb\u884c\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c06\u4f1a\u5efa\u7acb\u591a\u4e2aConnection\uff0c\u5373\u591a\u4e2aTCP\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u800c\u8a00\uff0cTCP\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u9500\u6bc1\u662f\u5341\u5206\u6d6a\u8d39\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u8fbe\u5230\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u3002\u6240\u4ee5RabitMQ\u91c7\u7528TCP\u8fde\u63a5\u590d\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Channel\u5efa\u7acb\u5e94\u7528\u4e0eServer\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4e5f\u4fbf\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"884\" height=\"603\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zeroheart.xyz\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-15.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4274\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zeroheart.xyz\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-15.png 884w, https:\/\/www.zeroheart.xyz\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-15-300x205.png 300w, https:\/\/www.zeroheart.xyz\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-15-768x524.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 884px) 100vw, 884px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1006\" height=\"864\" src=\"https:\/\/www.zeroheart.xyz\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-16.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4275\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.zeroheart.xyz\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-16.png 1006w, https:\/\/www.zeroheart.xyz\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-16-300x258.png 300w, https:\/\/www.zeroheart.xyz\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-16-768x660.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1006px) 100vw, 1006px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"6\">\n<li>\u6d88\u606f\u786e\u8ba4 \u2003\u2003\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5728\u6d88\u8d39\u6d88\u606f\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u7f51\u7edc\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u56e0\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u548c\u961f\u5217\u5efa\u7acb\u786e\u8ba4\u673a\u5236\u624d\u80fd\u8868\u660e\u8be5\u6761\u6d88\u606f\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u6d88\u8d39\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5728AMQP\u534f\u8bae\u4e2d\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e24\u79cd\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a<br>\u2003\u2003\uff081\uff09\u81ea\u52a8\u786e\u8ba4\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u5373\u6d88\u606f\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u540e\u7acb\u5373\u4ece\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\u5220\u9664\uff1b<br>\u2003\u2003\uff082\uff09\u624b\u52a8\u786e\u8ba4\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u5373\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u8005\u5c06\u6d88\u606f\u8005\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7ed9\u961f\u5217\u53d1\u9001\u786e\u8ba4\u56de\u6267\uff08ACK\u673a\u5236\uff0cAcknowledgement\uff09\uff0c\u518d\u6839\u636e\u60c5\u51b5\u5220\u9664\u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5b89\u88c5RabbitMQ \u2003\u2003Docker\u90e8\u7f72RabbitMQ<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnblogs.com\/cao-lei\/p\/13050206.html\">Docker\u90e8\u7f72RabbitMQ &#8211; C3Stones &#8211; \u535a\u5ba2\u56ed (cnblogs.com)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"6\">\n<li>Direct Exchange\u793a\u4f8b<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u521b\u5efa\u751f\u4ea7\u8005<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4fee\u6539pom.xml<br><br>4.0.0<br>com.c3stones<br>direct-exchange-provider-demo<br>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT<br>direct-exchange-provider-demo<br>Direct Exchange Provider Demo<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>&lt;parent&gt;\n    &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework.boot&lt;\/groupId&gt;\n    &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-boot-starter-parent&lt;\/artifactId&gt;\n    &lt;version&gt;2.2.6.RELEASE&lt;\/version&gt;\n    &lt;relativePath \/&gt;\n&lt;\/parent&gt;\n\n&lt;properties&gt;\n    &lt;java.version&gt;1.8&lt;\/java.version&gt;\n&lt;\/properties&gt;\n\n&lt;dependencies&gt;\n    &lt;dependency&gt;\n        &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework.boot&lt;\/groupId&gt;\n        &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-boot-starter-amqp&lt;\/artifactId&gt;\n    &lt;\/dependency&gt;\n    &lt;dependency&gt;\n        &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework.boot&lt;\/groupId&gt;\n        &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-boot-starter-web&lt;\/artifactId&gt;\n    &lt;\/dependency&gt;\n    &lt;dependency&gt;\n        &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework.boot&lt;\/groupId&gt;\n        &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-boot-starter-test&lt;\/artifactId&gt;\n    &lt;\/dependency&gt;\n&lt;\/dependencies&gt;<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6dfb\u52a0\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6application.yml<br>server:<br>port: 8980<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>spring:<br>rabbitmq:<br>host: 127.0.0.1<br>port: 5672<br>username: guest<br>password: guest<br>RabbitMQ\u914d\u7f6e\u7c7b<br>import org.springframework.amqp.core.Binding;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.core.BindingBuilder;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.core.DirectExchange;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.core.Queue;<br>import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;<br>import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\/**<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>RabbitMQ\u914d\u7f6e\u7c7b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><ul><li>@author CL<br>*<br>*\/<br>@Configuration<br>public class RabbitMqConfig {<\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u540d\u79f0<br>*\/<br>public static final String EXCHANGE_NAME = &#8220;c3stones.direct&#8221;;<\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u8def\u7531\u952e<br>*\/<br>public static final String ROUNTING_KEY = &#8220;test&#8221;;<\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u961f\u5217\u540d\u79f0<br>*\/<br>public static final String QUEUE_NAME = &#8220;test.queue&#8221;;<\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u914d\u7f6eDirect\u4ea4\u6362\u673a<ul><li>@return<br>*\/<br>@Bean<br>public DirectExchange directExchange() {<br>return new DirectExchange(EXCHANGE_NAME);<br>}<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u914d\u7f6e\u961f\u5217<ul><li>@return<br>*\/<br>@Bean<br>public Queue testQueue() {<br>return new Queue(QUEUE_NAME);<br>}<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\/**\n<ul>\n<li>\u5c06\u961f\u5217\u4e0e\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u901a\u8fc7\u8def\u7531\u952e\u7ed1\u5b9a\n<ul>\n<li>@return<br>*\/<br>@Bean<br>public Binding binding() {<br>return BindingBuilder.bind(testQueue()).to(directExchange()).with(ROUNTING_KEY);<br>}<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>}<br>\u521b\u5efa\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606fController<br>import org.slf4j.Logger;<br>import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.AmqpException;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate;<br>import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;<br>import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;<br>import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;<br>import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>import com.c3stones.config.RabbitMqConfig;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\/**<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606fController<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><ul><li>@author CL<br>*<br>*\/<br>@RestController<br>public class SendMsgController {<\/li><\/ul>private static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SendMsgController.class); @Autowired<br>private RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate; \/**\n<ul>\n<li>\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\n<ul>\n<li>@param msg \u6d88\u606f\u5185\u5bb9<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>@return<br>*\/<br>@RequestMapping(value = &#8220;\/send&#8221;, method = RequestMethod.GET)<br>public boolean send(String msg) {<br>try {<br>rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend(RabbitMqConfig.EXCHANGE_NAME, RabbitMqConfig.ROUNTING_KEY, msg);<br>} catch (AmqpException e) {<br>log.error(&#8220;\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\u5f02\u5e38\uff1a{}&#8221;, e);<br>return false;<br>}<br>return true;<br>}<br>}<br>\u521b\u5efa\u542f\u52a8\u7c7b<br>import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;<br>import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\/**<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u542f\u52a8\u7c7b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><ul><li>@author CL<br>*<br>*\/<br>@SpringBootApplication<br>public class DirectProviderApplication {<\/li><\/ul>public static void main(String[] args) {<br>SpringApplication.run(DirectProviderApplication.class, args);<br>}<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>}<br>\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5e76\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u67e5\u770bRabbitMQ\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2003\u2003\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51faRabbitMQ Server\u5df2\u7ecf\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u6210\u529f\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u6d88\u606f\u4e3a\u7b49\u5f85\u6d88\u8d39\u72b6\u6001\u3002<br>\u521b\u5efa\u6d88\u8d39\u8005<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4fee\u6539pom.xml<br><br>4.0.0<br>com.c3stones<br>direct-exchange-consumer-demo<br>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT<br>direct-exchange-consumer-demo<br>Direct Exchange Consumer Demo<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>&lt;parent&gt;\n    &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework.boot&lt;\/groupId&gt;\n    &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-boot-starter-parent&lt;\/artifactId&gt;\n    &lt;version&gt;2.2.6.RELEASE&lt;\/version&gt;\n    &lt;relativePath \/&gt;\n&lt;\/parent&gt;\n\n&lt;properties&gt;\n    &lt;java.version&gt;1.8&lt;\/java.version&gt;\n&lt;\/properties&gt;\n\n&lt;dependencies&gt;\n    &lt;dependency&gt;\n        &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework.boot&lt;\/groupId&gt;\n        &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-boot-starter-amqp&lt;\/artifactId&gt;\n    &lt;\/dependency&gt;\n    &lt;dependency&gt;\n        &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework.boot&lt;\/groupId&gt;\n        &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-boot-starter-web&lt;\/artifactId&gt;\n    &lt;\/dependency&gt;\n    &lt;dependency&gt;\n        &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework.boot&lt;\/groupId&gt;\n        &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-boot-starter-test&lt;\/artifactId&gt;\n    &lt;\/dependency&gt;\n&lt;\/dependencies&gt;<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u6dfb\u52a0\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6application.yml<br>server:<br>port: 8981<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>spring:<br>rabbitmq:<br>host: 127.0.0.1<br>port: 5672<br>username: guest<br>password: guest<br>\u521b\u5efa\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606fService<br>import org.slf4j.Logger;<br>import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitListener;<br>import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\/**<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606fService<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><ul><li>@author CL<br>*<br>*\/<br>@Component<br>public class HandleMsgService {<\/li><\/ul>private static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HandleMsgService.class); \/**\n<ul>\n<li>\u65b9\u6cd51-\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606f\n<ul>\n<li>@param msg \u6d88\u606f\u5185\u5bb9<br>*\/<br>@RabbitListener(queues = &#8220;test.queue&#8221;)<br>public void handle1(String msg) {<br>log.info(&#8220;\u65b9\u6cd51\u5df2\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\uff1a{}&#8221;, msg);<br>}<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>}<br>\u521b\u5efa\u542f\u52a8\u7c7b<br>import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;<br>import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\/**<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u542f\u52a8\u7c7b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><ul><li>@author CL<br>*<br>*\/<br>@SpringBootApplication<br>public class DirectConsumerApplication {<\/li><\/ul>public static void main(String[] args) {<br>SpringApplication.run(DirectConsumerApplication.class, args);<br>}<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>}<br>\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5e76\u89c2\u5bdf\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u6253\u5370\u65e5\u5fd7<br>2020-07-24 16:45:30.284 INFO 5400 &#8212; [ntContainer#0-1] com.c3stones.service.HandleMsgService : \u65b9\u6cd51\u5df2\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\uff1a\u6d4b\u8bd5<br>\u2003\u2003\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u542f\u52a8\u540e\u6d88\u8d39\u8005Service\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u76d1\u542c\u5230\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u6d88\u8d39\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4fee\u6539\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606fService\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u591a\u4e2a\u76d1\u542c\u65b9\u6cd5\u76d1\u542c\u540c\u4e00\u961f\u5217<br>import org.slf4j.Logger;<br>import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitListener;<br>import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\/**<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606fService<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><ul><li>@author CL<br>*<br>*\/<br>@Component<br>public class HandleMsgService {<\/li><\/ul>private static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HandleMsgService.class); \/**<ul><li>\u65b9\u6cd51-\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606f<ul><li>@param msg \u6d88\u606f\u5185\u5bb9<br>*\/<br>@RabbitListener(queues = &#8220;test.queue&#8221;)<br>public void handle1(String msg) {<br>log.info(&#8220;\u65b9\u6cd51\u5df2\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\uff1a{}&#8221;, msg);<br>}<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u65b9\u6cd52-\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606f<ul><li>@param msg \u6d88\u606f\u5185\u5bb9<br>*\/<br>@RabbitListener(queues = &#8220;test.queue&#8221;)<br>public void handle2(String msg) {<br>log.info(&#8220;\u65b9\u6cd52\u5df2\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\uff1a{}&#8221;, msg);<br>}<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\/**\n<ul>\n<li>\u65b9\u6cd53-\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606f\n<ul>\n<li>@param msg \u6d88\u606f\u5185\u5bb9<br>*\/<br>@RabbitListener(queues = &#8220;test.queue&#8221;)<br>public void handle3(String msg) {<br>log.info(&#8220;\u65b9\u6cd53\u5df2\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\uff1a{}&#8221;, msg);<br>}<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>}<br>\u91cd\u542f\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\uff0c\u5e76\u542f\u52a8\u751f\u4ea7\u8005<br>\u901a\u8fc7Postman\u53d1\u9001\u4e09\u6761\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u89c2\u5bdf\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u63a7\u5236\u53f0<br>2020-07-24 16:47:49.471 INFO 8532 &#8212; [ntContainer#0-1] com.c3stones.service.HandleMsgService : \u65b9\u6cd52\u5df2\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\uff1a\u6d4b\u8bd51<br>2020-07-24 16:47:51.567 INFO 8532 &#8212; [ntContainer#1-1] com.c3stones.service.HandleMsgService : \u65b9\u6cd51\u5df2\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\uff1a\u6d4b\u8bd52<br>2020-07-24 16:47:54.070 INFO 8532 &#8212; [ntContainer#2-1] com.c3stones.service.HandleMsgService : \u65b9\u6cd53\u5df2\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\uff1a\u6d4b\u8bd53<br>\u2003\u2003\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u76d1\u542c\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u91cd\u590d\u6d88\u8d39\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8f6e\u8be2\u6d88\u8d39\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"9\">\n<li>Fanout Exchange\u793a\u4f8b<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u521b\u5efa\u751f\u4ea7\u8005<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4fee\u6539pom.xml<br><br>4.0.0<br>com.c3stones<br>fanout-exchange-provider-demo<br>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT<br>fanout-exchange-privoder-demo<br>Fanout Exchange Provider Demo<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>&lt;parent&gt;\n    &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework.boot&lt;\/groupId&gt;\n    &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-boot-starter-parent&lt;\/artifactId&gt;\n    &lt;version&gt;2.2.6.RELEASE&lt;\/version&gt;\n    &lt;relativePath \/&gt;\n&lt;\/parent&gt;\n\n&lt;properties&gt;\n    &lt;java.version&gt;1.8&lt;\/java.version&gt;\n&lt;\/properties&gt;\n\n&lt;dependencies&gt;\n    &lt;dependency&gt;\n        &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework.boot&lt;\/groupId&gt;\n        &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-boot-starter-amqp&lt;\/artifactId&gt;\n    &lt;\/dependency&gt;\n    &lt;dependency&gt;\n        &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework.boot&lt;\/groupId&gt;\n        &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-boot-starter-web&lt;\/artifactId&gt;\n    &lt;\/dependency&gt;\n    &lt;dependency&gt;\n        &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework.boot&lt;\/groupId&gt;\n        &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-boot-starter-test&lt;\/artifactId&gt;\n    &lt;\/dependency&gt;\n&lt;\/dependencies&gt;<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u6dfb\u52a0\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6application.yml<br>server:<br>port: 8982<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>spring:<br>rabbitmq:<br>host: 127.0.0.1<br>port: 5672<br>username: guest<br>password: guest<br>\u521b\u5efaRabbitMQ\u914d\u7f6e\u7c7b<br>import org.springframework.amqp.core.Binding;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.core.BindingBuilder;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.core.FanoutExchange;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.core.Queue;<br>import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;<br>import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\/**<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>RabbitMQ\u914d\u7f6e\u7c7b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><ul><li>@author CL<br>*<br>*\/<br>@Configuration<br>public class RabbitMqConfig {<\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u540d\u79f0<br>*\/<br>public static final String EXCHANGE_NAME = &#8220;c3stones.fanout&#8221;;<\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u961f\u52171\u540d\u79f0<br>*\/<br>public static final String QUEUE_NAME_1 = &#8220;test1.fanout.queue&#8221;;<\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u961f\u52172\u540d\u79f0<br>*\/<br>public static final String QUEUE_NAME_2 = &#8220;test2.fanout.queue&#8221;;<\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u961f\u52173\u540d\u79f0<br>*\/<br>public static final String QUEUE_NAME_3 = &#8220;test3.fanout.queue&#8221;;<\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u914d\u7f6eDirect\u4ea4\u6362\u673a<ul><li>@return<br>*\/<br>@Bean<br>public FanoutExchange fanoutExchange() {<br>return new FanoutExchange(EXCHANGE_NAME);<br>}<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u914d\u7f6e\u961f\u52171<ul><li>@return<br>*\/<br>@Bean<br>public Queue test1Queue() {<br>return new Queue(QUEUE_NAME_1);<br>}<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u914d\u7f6e\u961f\u52172<ul><li>@return<br>*\/<br>@Bean<br>public Queue test2Queue() {<br>return new Queue(QUEUE_NAME_2);<br>}<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u914d\u7f6e\u961f\u52173<ul><li>@return<br>*\/<br>@Bean<br>public Queue test3Queue() {<br>return new Queue(QUEUE_NAME_3);<br>}<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u5c06\u961f\u52171\u4e0e\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7ed1\u5b9a<ul><li>@return<br>*\/<br>@Bean<br>public Binding bindingQueue1() {<br>return BindingBuilder.bind(test1Queue()).to(fanoutExchange());<br>}<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u5c06\u961f\u52172\u4e0e\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7ed1\u5b9a<ul><li>@return<br>*\/<br>@Bean<br>public Binding bindingQueue2() {<br>return BindingBuilder.bind(test2Queue()).to(fanoutExchange());<br>}<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\/**\n<ul>\n<li>\u5c06\u961f\u52173\u4e0e\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7ed1\u5b9a\n<ul>\n<li>@return<br>*\/<br>@Bean<br>public Binding bindingQueue3() {<br>return BindingBuilder.bind(test3Queue()).to(fanoutExchange());<br>}<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>}<br>\u521b\u5efa\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606fController<br>import org.slf4j.Logger;<br>import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.AmqpException;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate;<br>import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;<br>import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;<br>import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;<br>import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>import com.c3stones.config.RabbitMqConfig;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\/**<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606fController<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><ul><li>@author CL<br>*<br>*\/<br>@RestController<br>public class SendMsgController {<\/li><\/ul>private static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SendMsgController.class); @Autowired<br>private RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate; \/**\n<ul>\n<li>\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\n<ul>\n<li>@param msg \u6d88\u606f\u5185\u5bb9<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>@return<br>*\/<br>@RequestMapping(value = &#8220;\/send&#8221;, method = RequestMethod.GET)<br>public boolean send1(String msg) {<br>try {<br>rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend(RabbitMqConfig.EXCHANGE_NAME, null, msg);<br>} catch (AmqpException e) {<br>log.error(&#8220;\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\u5f02\u5e38\uff1a{}&#8221;, e);<br>return false;<br>}<br>return true;<br>}<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>}<br>\u521b\u5efa\u542f\u52a8\u7c7b<br>import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;<br>import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\/**<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u542f\u52a8\u7c7b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><ul><li>@author CL<br>*<br>*\/<br>@SpringBootApplication<br>public class FanoutProviderApplication {<\/li><\/ul>public static void main(String[] args) {<br>SpringApplication.run(FanoutProviderApplication.class, args);<br>}<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>}<br>\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5e76\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u521b\u5efa\u6d88\u8d39\u8005<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4fee\u6539pom.xml<br><br>4.0.0<br>com.c3stones<br>fanout-exchange-consumer-demo<br>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT<br>fanout-exchange-consumer-demo<br>Fanout Exchange Consumer Demo<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>&lt;parent&gt;\n    &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework.boot&lt;\/groupId&gt;\n    &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-boot-starter-parent&lt;\/artifactId&gt;\n    &lt;version&gt;2.2.6.RELEASE&lt;\/version&gt;\n    &lt;relativePath \/&gt;\n&lt;\/parent&gt;\n\n&lt;properties&gt;\n    &lt;java.version&gt;1.8&lt;\/java.version&gt;\n&lt;\/properties&gt;\n\n&lt;dependencies&gt;\n    &lt;dependency&gt;\n        &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework.boot&lt;\/groupId&gt;\n        &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-boot-starter-amqp&lt;\/artifactId&gt;\n    &lt;\/dependency&gt;\n    &lt;dependency&gt;\n        &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework.boot&lt;\/groupId&gt;\n        &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-boot-starter-web&lt;\/artifactId&gt;\n    &lt;\/dependency&gt;\n    &lt;dependency&gt;\n        &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework.boot&lt;\/groupId&gt;\n        &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-boot-starter-test&lt;\/artifactId&gt;\n    &lt;\/dependency&gt;\n&lt;\/dependencies&gt;<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u6dfb\u52a0\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6application.yml<br>server:<br>port: 8983<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>spring:<br>rabbitmq:<br>host: 1277.0.0.1<br>port: 5672<br>username: guest<br>password: guest<br>\u521b\u5efa\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606fService<br>import org.slf4j.Logger;<br>import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitListener;<br>import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\/**<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606fService<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><ul><li>@author CL<br>*<br>*\/<br>@Component<br>public class HandleMsgService {<\/li><\/ul>private static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HandleMsgService.class); \/**<ul><li>\u65b9\u6cd51-\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606f<ul><li>@param msg \u6d88\u606f\u5185\u5bb9<br>*\/<br>@RabbitListener(queues = &#8220;test1.fanout.queue&#8221;)<br>public void handle1(String msg) {<br>log.info(&#8220;\u65b9\u6cd51\u5df2\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\uff1a{}&#8221;, msg);<br>}<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u65b9\u6cd52-\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606f<ul><li>@param msg \u6d88\u606f\u5185\u5bb9<br>*\/<br>@RabbitListener(queues = &#8220;test2.fanout.queue&#8221;)<br>public void handle2(String msg) {<br>log.info(&#8220;\u65b9\u6cd52\u5df2\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\uff1a{}&#8221;, msg);<br>}<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\/**\n<ul>\n<li>\u65b9\u6cd53-\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606f\n<ul>\n<li>@param msg \u6d88\u606f\u5185\u5bb9<br>*\/<br>@RabbitListener(queues = &#8220;test3.fanout.queue&#8221;)<br>public void handle3(String msg) {<br>log.info(&#8220;\u65b9\u6cd53\u5df2\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\uff1a{}&#8221;, msg);<br>}<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>}<br>\u521b\u5efa\u542f\u52a8\u7c7b<br>import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;<br>import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\/**<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u542f\u52a8\u7c7b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><ul><li>@author CL<br>*<br>*\/<br>@SpringBootApplication<br>public class FanoutConsumerApplication {<\/li><\/ul>public static void main(String[] args) {<br>SpringApplication.run(FanoutConsumerApplication.class, args);<br>}<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>}<br>\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5e76\u89c2\u5bdf\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u6253\u5370\u65e5\u5fd7<br>2020-07-24 17:11:51.177 INFO 12620 &#8212; [ntContainer#0-1] com.c3stones.service.HandleMsgService : \u65b9\u6cd53\u5df2\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\uff1a\u6d4b\u8bd5<br>2020-07-24 17:11:51.180 INFO 12620 &#8212; [ntContainer#1-1] com.c3stones.service.HandleMsgService : \u65b9\u6cd52\u5df2\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\uff1a\u6d4b\u8bd5<br>2020-07-24 17:11:51.189 INFO 12620 &#8212; [ntContainer#2-1] com.c3stones.service.HandleMsgService : \u65b9\u6cd51\u5df2\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\uff1a\u6d4b\u8bd5<br>\u2003\u2003\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u4e0e\u8be5\u7c7b\u578b\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7ed1\u5b9a\u7684\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u5747\u53ef\u76d1\u542c\u5230\u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"10\">\n<li>Topic Exchange\u793a\u4f8b<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u521b\u5efa\u751f\u4ea7\u8005<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4fee\u6539pom.xml<br><br>4.0.0<br>com.c3stones<br>topic-exchange-provider-demo<br>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT<br>topic-exchange-provider-demo<br>Topic Exchange Provider Demo<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>&lt;parent&gt;\n    &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework.boot&lt;\/groupId&gt;\n    &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-boot-starter-parent&lt;\/artifactId&gt;\n    &lt;version&gt;2.2.6.RELEASE&lt;\/version&gt;\n    &lt;relativePath \/&gt;\n&lt;\/parent&gt;\n\n&lt;properties&gt;\n    &lt;java.version&gt;1.8&lt;\/java.version&gt;\n&lt;\/properties&gt;\n\n&lt;dependencies&gt;\n    &lt;dependency&gt;\n        &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework.boot&lt;\/groupId&gt;\n        &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-boot-starter-amqp&lt;\/artifactId&gt;\n    &lt;\/dependency&gt;\n    &lt;dependency&gt;\n        &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework.boot&lt;\/groupId&gt;\n        &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-boot-starter-web&lt;\/artifactId&gt;\n    &lt;\/dependency&gt;\n    &lt;dependency&gt;\n        &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework.boot&lt;\/groupId&gt;\n        &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-boot-starter-test&lt;\/artifactId&gt;\n    &lt;\/dependency&gt;\n&lt;\/dependencies&gt;<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u6dfb\u52a0\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6application.yml<br>server:<br>port: 8984<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>spring:<br>rabbitmq:<br>host: 127.0.0.1<br>port: 5672<br>username: guest<br>password: guest<br>\u521b\u5efaRabbitMQ\u914d\u7f6e\u7c7b<br>import org.springframework.amqp.core.Binding;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.core.BindingBuilder;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.core.Queue;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.core.TopicExchange;<br>import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;<br>import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\/**<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>RabbitMQ\u914d\u7f6e\u7c7b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><ul><li>@author CL<br>*<br>*\/<br>@Configuration<br>public class RabbitMqConfig {<\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u540d\u79f0<br>*\/<br>public static final String EXCHANGE_NAME = &#8220;c3stones.topic&#8221;;<\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u7ed1\u5b9a\u952e1<br>*\/<br>public static final String BINDING_KEY_1 = &#8220;topic.key1&#8221;;<\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u7ed1\u5b9a\u952e2<br>*\/<br>public static final String BINDING_KEY_2 = &#8220;topic.key2&#8221;;<\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u7ed1\u5b9a\u952e\u524d\u7f00\uff0c\u5373\u4ee5topic.\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u952e\u503c\u90fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u76d1\u542c<br>*\/<br>public static final String BINDING_KEY_PREFIX = &#8220;topic.#&#8221;;<\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u961f\u52171\u540d\u79f0<br>*\/<br>public static final String QUEUE_NAME_1 = &#8220;test1.queue&#8221;;<\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u961f\u52172\u540d\u79f0<br>*\/<br>public static final String QUEUE_NAME_2 = &#8220;test2.queue&#8221;;<\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u914d\u7f6eDirect\u4ea4\u6362\u673a<ul><li>@return<br>*\/<br>@Bean<br>public TopicExchange topicExchange() {<br>return new TopicExchange(EXCHANGE_NAME);<br>}<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u914d\u7f6e\u961f\u52171<ul><li>@return<br>*\/<br>@Bean<br>public Queue test1Queue() {<br>return new Queue(QUEUE_NAME_1);<br>}<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u914d\u7f6e\u961f\u52172<ul><li>@return<br>*\/<br>@Bean<br>public Queue test2Queue() {<br>return new Queue(QUEUE_NAME_2);<br>}<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u5c06\u961f\u52171\u4e0e\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed1\u5b9a\u952e1\u7ed1\u5b9a<ul><li>@return<br>*\/<br>@Bean<br>public Binding bindingQueue1() {<br>return BindingBuilder.bind(test1Queue()).to(topicExchange()).with(BINDING_KEY_1);<br>}<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\/**\n<ul>\n<li>\u5c06\u961f\u52172\u4e0e\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed1\u5b9a\u952e\u524d\u7f00\u7ed1\u5b9a\n<ul>\n<li>@return<br>*\/<br>@Bean<br>public Binding bindingQueue2() {<br>return BindingBuilder.bind(test2Queue()).to(topicExchange()).with(BINDING_KEY_PREFIX);<br>}<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>}<br>\u521b\u5efa\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606fController<br>import org.slf4j.Logger;<br>import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.AmqpException;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate;<br>import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;<br>import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;<br>import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;<br>import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>import com.c3stones.config.RabbitMqConfig;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\/**<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606fController<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><ul><li>@author CL<br>*<br>*\/<br>@RestController<br>public class SendMsgController {<\/li><\/ul>private static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SendMsgController.class); @Autowired<br>private RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate; \/**<ul><li>\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f1<ul><li>@param msg \u6d88\u606f\u5185\u5bb9<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>@return<br>*\/<br>@RequestMapping(value = &#8220;\/send1&#8221;, method = RequestMethod.GET)<br>public boolean send1(String msg) {<br>try {<br>rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend(RabbitMqConfig.EXCHANGE_NAME, RabbitMqConfig.BINDING_KEY_1, msg);<br>} catch (AmqpException e) {<br>log.error(&#8220;\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f1\u5f02\u5e38\uff1a{}&#8221;, e);<br>return false;<br>}<br>return true;<br>}<\/li><\/ul>\/**\n<ul>\n<li>\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f2\n<ul>\n<li>@param msg \u6d88\u606f\u5185\u5bb9<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>@return<br>*\/<br>@RequestMapping(value = &#8220;\/send2&#8221;, method = RequestMethod.GET)<br>public boolean send2(String msg) {<br>try {<br>rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend(RabbitMqConfig.EXCHANGE_NAME, RabbitMqConfig.BINDING_KEY_2, msg);<br>} catch (AmqpException e) {<br>log.error(&#8220;\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f2\u5f02\u5e38\uff1a{}&#8221;, e);<br>return false;<br>}<br>return true;<br>}<br>}<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u521b\u5efa\u542f\u52a8\u7c7b<br>import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;<br>import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\/**<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u542f\u52a8\u7c7b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><ul><li>@author CL<br>*<br>*\/<br>@SpringBootApplication<br>public class TopicProviderApplication {<\/li><\/ul>public static void main(String[] args) {<br>SpringApplication.run(TopicProviderApplication.class, args);<br>}<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>}<br>\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5e76\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53d1\u9001\u4e24\u6761\u6d88\u606f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u521b\u5efa\u6d88\u8d39\u8005<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4fee\u6539pom.xml<br><br>4.0.0<br>com.c3stones<br>topic-exchange-consumer-demo<br>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT<br>topic-exchange-consumer-demo<br>Topic Exchange Consumer Demo<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>&lt;parent&gt;\n    &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework.boot&lt;\/groupId&gt;\n    &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-boot-starter-parent&lt;\/artifactId&gt;\n    &lt;version&gt;2.2.6.RELEASE&lt;\/version&gt;\n    &lt;relativePath \/&gt;\n&lt;\/parent&gt;\n\n&lt;properties&gt;\n    &lt;java.version&gt;1.8&lt;\/java.version&gt;\n&lt;\/properties&gt;\n\n&lt;dependencies&gt;\n    &lt;dependency&gt;\n        &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework.boot&lt;\/groupId&gt;\n        &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-boot-starter-amqp&lt;\/artifactId&gt;\n    &lt;\/dependency&gt;\n    &lt;dependency&gt;\n        &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework.boot&lt;\/groupId&gt;\n        &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-boot-starter-web&lt;\/artifactId&gt;\n    &lt;\/dependency&gt;\n    &lt;dependency&gt;\n        &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework.boot&lt;\/groupId&gt;\n        &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-boot-starter-test&lt;\/artifactId&gt;\n    &lt;\/dependency&gt;\n&lt;\/dependencies&gt;<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u6dfb\u52a0\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6application.yml<br>server:<br>port: 8985<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>spring:<br>rabbitmq:<br>host: 127.0.0.1<br>port: 5672<br>username: guest<br>password: guest<br>\u521b\u5efa\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606fService<br>import org.slf4j.Logger;<br>import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitListener;<br>import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\/**<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606fService<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><ul><li>@author CL<br>*<br>*\/<br>@Component<br>public class HandleMsgService {<\/li><\/ul>private static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HandleMsgService.class); \/**<ul><li>\u65b9\u6cd51-\u5904\u7406\u961f\u52171\u6d88\u606f<ul><li>@param msg \u6d88\u606f\u5185\u5bb9<br>*\/<br>@RabbitListener(queues = &#8220;test1.queue&#8221;)<br>public void handle1(String msg) {<br>log.info(&#8220;\u65b9\u6cd51\u5df2\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\uff1a{}&#8221;, msg);<br>}<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\/**\n<ul>\n<li>\u65b9\u6cd52-\u5904\u7406\u961f\u52172\u6d88\u606f\n<ul>\n<li>@param msg \u6d88\u606f\u5185\u5bb9<br>*\/<br>@RabbitListener(queues = &#8220;test2.queue&#8221;)<br>public void handle2(String msg) {<br>log.info(&#8220;\u65b9\u6cd52\u5df2\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\uff1a{}&#8221;, msg);<br>}<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>}<br>\u521b\u5efa\u542f\u52a8\u7c7b<br>import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;<br>import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\/**<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u542f\u52a8\u7c7b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><ul><li>@author CL<br>*<br>*\/<br>@SpringBootApplication<br>public class TopicConsumerApplication {<\/li><\/ul>public static void main(String[] args) {<br>SpringApplication.run(TopicConsumerApplication.class, args);<br>}<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>}<br>\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5e76\u89c2\u5bdf\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u6253\u5370\u65e5\u5fd7<br>2020-07-24 18:32:29.916 INFO 3776 &#8212; [ntContainer#1-1] com.c3stones.service.HandleMsgService : \u65b9\u6cd51\u5df2\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\uff1a\u6d4b\u8bd51<br>2020-07-24 18:32:29.916 INFO 3776 &#8212; [ntContainer#0-1] com.c3stones.service.HandleMsgService : \u65b9\u6cd52\u5df2\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\uff1a\u6d4b\u8bd51<br>2020-07-24 18:32:29.919 INFO 3776 &#8212; [ntContainer#0-1] com.c3stones.service.HandleMsgService : \u65b9\u6cd52\u5df2\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\uff1a\u6d4b\u8bd52<br>\u2003\u2003\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd52\u76d1\u542c\u7ed1\u5b9a\u952e\u4ee5\u201ctopic.\u201d\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5373\u4e24\u6761\u6d88\u606f\u90fd\u4f1a\u76d1\u542c\u5230\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd51\u53ea\u76d1\u542c\u7ed1\u5b9a\u952e\u4e3a\u201ctopic.key1\u201d\u7684\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5373\u53ea\u80fd\u76d1\u542c\u5230\u7b2c\u4e00\u6761\u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"11\">\n<li>\u6d88\u606f\u786e\u8ba4\u793a\u4f8b \u2003\u2003\u4ee5Direct Exchange\u4e3a\u4f8b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4fee\u6539\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6application.yml<br>server:<br>port: 8980<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>spring:<br>rabbitmq:<br>host: 127.0.0.1<br>port: 5672<br>username: guest<br>password: guest<br>publisher-confirm: true # \u786e\u8ba4\u6d88\u606f\u5df2\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u4ea4\u6362\u673a<br>publisher-returns: true # \u786e\u8ba4\u6d88\u606f\u5df2\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u961f\u5217<br>\u4fee\u6539RabbitMQ\u914d\u7f6e\u7c7b\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u53d1\u9001\u786e\u8ba4\u56de\u8c03<br>import org.slf4j.Logger;<br>import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.core.Binding;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.core.BindingBuilder;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.core.DirectExchange;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.core.Queue;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.ConnectionFactory;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.CorrelationData;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate.ConfirmCallback;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate.ReturnCallback;<br>import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;<br>import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;<br>import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\/**<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>RabbitMQ\u914d\u7f6e\u7c7b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><ul><li>@author CL<br>*<br>*\/<br>@Configuration<br>public class RabbitMqConfig {<\/li><\/ul>private static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RabbitMqConfig.class); @Autowired<br>private ConnectionFactory connectionFactory; \/**<ul><li>\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u540d\u79f0<br>*\/<br>public static final String EXCHANGE_NAME = &#8220;c3stones.confirm.direct&#8221;;<\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u8def\u7531\u952e<br>*\/<br>public static final String ROUNTING_KEY = &#8220;test.confirm.key&#8221;;<\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u961f\u5217\u540d\u79f0<br>*\/<br>public static final String QUEUE_NAME = &#8220;test.confirm.queue&#8221;;<\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u914d\u7f6eDirect\u4ea4\u6362\u673a<ul><li>@return<br>*\/<br>@Bean<br>public DirectExchange directExchange() {<br>return new DirectExchange(EXCHANGE_NAME);<br>}<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u914d\u7f6e\u961f\u5217<ul><li>@return<br>*\/<br>@Bean<br>public Queue testQueue() {<br>return new Queue(QUEUE_NAME);<br>}<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\/**<ul><li>\u5c06\u961f\u5217\u4e0e\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u901a\u8fc7\u8def\u7531\u952e\u7ed1\u5b9a<ul><li>@return<br>*\/<br>@Bean<br>public Binding binding() {<br>return BindingBuilder.bind(testQueue()).to(directExchange()).with(ROUNTING_KEY);<br>}<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\/**\n<ul>\n<li>\u914d\u7f6e\u6d88\u606f\u53d1\u9001\u6a21\u677f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><ul><li>@return<br>*\/<br>@Bean<br>public RabbitTemplate createRabbitTemplate() {<br>RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate = new RabbitTemplate(connectionFactory);<\/li><\/ul>\/\/ \u786e\u8ba4\u6d88\u606f\u5df2\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u4ea4\u6362\u673a<br>rabbitTemplate.setConfirmCallback(new ConfirmCallback() { <code>@Override public void confirm(CorrelationData correlationData, boolean ack, String cause) { if (!ack) { log.error(\"\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u5931\u8d25\uff01\u539f\u56e0\uff1a{}\", cause); } }<\/code> }); \/\/ \u5f3a\u5236\u8c03\u7528\u56de\u8c03\u65b9\u6cd5<br>rabbitTemplate.setMandatory(true); \/\/ \u786e\u8ba4\u6d88\u606f\u5df2\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u961f\u5217<br>rabbitTemplate.setReturnCallback(new ReturnCallback() { <code>@Override public void returnedMessage(Message message, int replyCode, String replyText, String exchange, String routingKey) { log.error(\"\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5230\u961f\u5217\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u6d88\u606f\uff1a{}\uff0c\u56de\u5e94\u7801\uff1a{}\uff0c\u56de\u5e94\u6587\u672c\uff1a{}\uff0c\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\uff1a{}\uff0c\u8def\u7531\u952e\uff1a{}\", message, replyCode, replyText, exchange, routingKey); }<\/code> }); return rabbitTemplate;<br>}<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>}<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4fee\u6539\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606fController\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606fID<br>import java.util.UUID;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>import org.slf4j.Logger;<br>import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.AmqpException;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.CorrelationData;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate;<br>import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;<br>import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;<br>import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;<br>import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>import com.c3stones.config.RabbitMqConfig;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\/**<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606fController<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><ul><li>@author CL<br>*<br>*\/<br>@RestController<br>public class SendMsgController {<\/li><\/ul>private static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SendMsgController.class); @Autowired<br>private RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate; \/**\n<ul>\n<li>\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\n<ul>\n<li>@param msg \u6d88\u606f\u5185\u5bb9<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>@return<br>*\/<br>@RequestMapping(value = &#8220;\/send&#8221;, method = RequestMethod.GET)<br>public boolean send(String msg) {<br>try {<br>rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend(RabbitMqConfig.EXCHANGE_NAME, RabbitMqConfig.ROUNTING_KEY, msg,<br>new CorrelationData(UUID.randomUUID().toString()));<br>} catch (AmqpException e) {<br>log.error(&#8220;\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\u5f02\u5e38\uff1a{}&#8221;, e);<br>return false;<br>}<br>return true;<br>}<br>}<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u542f\u52a8\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f<br>\u2003\u2003\u8bf7\u5728\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606fController\u4e2d\u5206\u522b\u6307\u5b9a\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u540d\u79f0\u6b63\u786e\u961f\u5217\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u6b63\u786e\u961f\u5217\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u9519\u8bef\u961f\u5217\u3001\u6b63\u786e\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u9519\u8bef\u961f\u5217\u56db\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5e76\u4ed4\u7ec6\u89c2\u5bdf\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u3002<br>\u4fee\u6539\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<br>server:<br>port: 8981<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>spring:<br>rabbitmq:<br>host: 127.0.0.1<br>port: 5672<br>username: guest<br>password: guest<br>listener:<br>direct:<br>acknowledge-mode: manual # \u624b\u52a8\u786e\u8ba4<br>simple:<br>acknowledge-mode: manual # \u624b\u52a8\u786e\u8ba4<br>\u4fee\u6539\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606fService<br>import java.io.IOException;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>import org.slf4j.Logger;<br>import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.Exchange;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.Queue;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.QueueBinding;<br>import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitListener;<br>import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\/**<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606fService<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><ul><li>@author CL<br>*<br>*\/<br>@Component<br>public class HandleMsgService {<\/li><\/ul>private static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HandleMsgService.class); \/**\n<ul>\n<li>\u65b9\u6cd51-\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606f\n<ul>\n<li>@param msg \u6d88\u606f\u5185\u5bb9<br>*\/<br>@RabbitListener(bindings = @QueueBinding(value = @Queue(value = &#8220;test.confirm.queue&#8221;, durable = &#8220;true&#8221;), key = &#8220;test.confirm.key&#8221;, exchange = @Exchange(&#8220;c3stones.confirm.direct&#8221;)))<br>public void handle1(Message message, Channel channel) {<br>try {<br>log.info(&#8220;\u65b9\u6cd51\u5df2\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\uff1a{}&#8221;, message.getBody()); \/\/ \u6a21\u62df\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38<br>\/\/ int a = 1 \/ 0; \/\/ \u6b63\u5e38\u6d88\u8d39\uff0c\u624b\u52a8\u5e94\u7b54<br>channel.basicAck(message.getMessageProperties().getDeliveryTag(), false);<br>} catch (Exception e) {<br>log.info(&#8220;\u65b9\u6cd51\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606f\u5f02\u5e38\uff1a{}&#8221;, e); \/\/ \u6b63\u5e38\u6d88\u8d39\uff0c\u5c06\u6d88\u606f\u91cd\u65b0\u653e\u5165\u961f\u5217\u91cc<br>try {<br>channel.basicNack(message.getMessageProperties().getDeliveryTag(), false, true);<br>} catch (IOException e1) {<br>log.info(&#8220;\u5c06\u6d88\u606f\u91cd\u65b0\u653e\u5165\u961f\u5217\u91cc\u5f02\u5e38\uff1a{}&#8221;, e1);<br>}<br>}<br>}<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>}<br>\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5e76\u6d4b\u8bd5<br>\u2003\u2003\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6b63\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u548c\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606f\u65f6\u53d1\u9001\u5f02\u5e38\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5e76\u89c2\u5bdfRabbitMQ Server\u4e2d\u961f\u5217\u8be6\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>demo\u5730\u5730\u5740<a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/C3Stones\/blog\">GitHub &#8211; C3Stones\/blog: \u535a\u5ba2\u7ec3\u4e60Demo\u5de5\u7a0b<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fMQ?MQ\uff08Message Queue\uff09\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u662f\u57fa\u7840\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u201c\u5148\u8fdb\u5148\u51fa\u201d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u6307\u628a\u8981 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[52,280],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zeroheart.xyz\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4259"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zeroheart.xyz\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zeroheart.xyz\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zeroheart.xyz\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zeroheart.xyz\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4259"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.zeroheart.xyz\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4259\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4276,"href":"https:\/\/www.zeroheart.xyz\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4259\/revisions\/4276"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zeroheart.xyz\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4259"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zeroheart.xyz\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4259"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zeroheart.xyz\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4259"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}